fbpx

Time, Scope and Cost: The three pillars of Project Management

It has been given many names – the Project Management Triangle, Iron Triangle, and Project Triangle, we shall be referring to it as the three pillars of Project management. If the number of names they go by doesn’t give you the impression of how important they are then let’s begin to break down how these three pillars are the most important concepts in Project management.

When used in combination with effective project management software, the three pillars can give you the ability to drive your projects to success. It also means that the success or failure of your organization’s projects will depend on the deadlines, features, and budget set by the stakeholders and upper management.

As a Project Manager, you must juggle between all three pillars and try to find the best combination of them for your specific project development process needs.
All three pillars are connected and if you want to change something with one of them the other two pillars would be affected.

Understanding that the three pillars must be kept in mind throughout the lifecycle of a project to assist the team in adapting to all changing conditions that the project would face in the day-to-day. A team led by a Project Manager utilizing this strategy will be able to face numerous obstacles that come their way, and their performance will remain consistent.

Now let’s take a closer look at the pillars individually:

Number one:

Time – One of the most important elements that Project Managers must consider is keeping track of the time a project is taking and how long it will continue to run. Each task and process that is performed by the team must be part of the overall schedule.

Wondering what the process of setting this timeframe and schedule is?

Here’s an outline:

    • Plan schedule management
    • Sequence all the different activities
    • Outline each of the activities that will be performed in the project
    • Decide what resources will be needed in the project
    • Estimate the time it will take to complete each activity
    • Develop a full project schedule after analysing the previous steps.
    • After creating the schedule, you’ll need to manage the schedule to make sure that your project remains on track and as a result will succeed

The schedule is the time allocated by the Project Manager concerning the requirements set by the stakeholders or upper management. If a project is unable to keep to its schedule and deadlines then it can be in a lot of trouble.

During the Project planning phase, a Project Manager will outline the time required for various tasks, the time planned is dependent on the market requirements of the project and how fast the project is needed to complete, launch, and meet the demands of a customer or to begin a new phase of operations.

Number two:

Cost – Another important element related to the Project Manager. This is the cost and budget of all tasks related to the task/project at hand. What’s most important is the cost estimation of the various components.

Some methods of estimating the cost of your project:

    • Using Historic Data: Managers can estimate the budget of the project by measuring different stats from the old and new data that they get from the external market and previously completed projects.
    • Use Bottom-Up Approach: Managers can also use the bottom-up approach to estimate the budget of the project by tracking the lowest to highest budgets spent on previous projects.

Number Three:

Scope – The third pillar is arguably the most important part of the process. This is because of all the other planning and cost estimation towards the end goal set.

You can see the scope as a project manuscript that includes each small detail of the project and how it will run from start to finish. It will also include various risks and threats to the project in terms of completing it within time and budget.

Now having identified and discussed the three pillars we can see that they are vital to the process of a Project Manager and the importance of controlling them to ensure the success of the project.

 

https://crm.zoho.com/crm/javascript/zcga.js">